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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha : |
27/04/2020 |
Actualizado : |
08/02/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
DIEZ VIGNOLA, M.; SAINZ, M.; SALDAIN, N.E.; MARCHESI, C.; BONNECARRERE, V.; DÍAZ GADEA, P. |
Afiliación : |
MANUEL DIEZ VIGNOLA, Facultad de Agronomía, UDELAR UY.; MARTHA SAINZ, Facultad de Agronomía, UDELAR UY.; NÉSTOR ELIO SALDAIN CROCCE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CLAUDIA ELIZABETH MARCHESI GYERMAN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARIA VICTORIA BONNECARRERE MARTINEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; PEDRO DÍAZ GADEA, Facultad de Agronomía, UDELAR UY. |
Título : |
Limited induction of ethylene and cyanide synthesis are observed in quinclorac-resistant barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crus-galli) in Uruguay. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Weed Science, 1 July 2020, Volume 68, Issue 4, Pages 348-357. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/wsc.2020.32 |
DOI : |
https://doi.org/10.1017/wsc.2020.32 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Article accepted and Published online by Cambridge University Press: 28 April 2020 |
Contenido : |
Abstract: Barnyardgrass [Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) P. Beauv] is the foremost weed in rice (Oryza sativa L.) systems and its control is crucial to successful rice production. Quinclorac, a synthetic auxin herbicide, has been used effectively to manage E. crus-galli. However, the occurrence of quinclorac-resistant genotypes are frequently reported, and its resistance evolution has questioned the continued utility of quinclorac for grass control. Identification of the resistance mechanism(s) of resistant genotypes will facilitate development of integrated weed management strategies that sustain quinclorac use for management of E. crus-galli. We evaluated the responses to quinclorac of two contrasting genotypes: E7 (resistant, R) and LM04 (susceptible, S). Quinclorac induced ethylene and cyanide biosynthesis in the S-genotype. Both genotypes responded similarly to an increasing application of exogenous 1-carboxylic acid aminocyclopropane (ACC) and potassium cyanide (KCN), and their growth was inhibited at higher doses. The key mechanism for cyanide (HCN) detoxification in plants, β-cyanoalanine synthase (β-CAS) activity, was evaluated in both genotypes, and no significant difference was observed in the basal activity. However, quinclorac significantly induced β-CAS-like activity in the S-genotype, which is consistent with the increased synthesis of ethylene and cyanide. This work suggests that the resistance to quinclorac of the E7 R-genotype is likely related to an alteration in the auxin signal transduction pathway, causing a lower stimulation of ACC synthase and, therefore, limited synthesis of ethylene and HCN after quinclorac treatment. MenosAbstract: Barnyardgrass [Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) P. Beauv] is the foremost weed in rice (Oryza sativa L.) systems and its control is crucial to successful rice production. Quinclorac, a synthetic auxin herbicide, has been used effectively to manage E. crus-galli. However, the occurrence of quinclorac-resistant genotypes are frequently reported, and its resistance evolution has questioned the continued utility of quinclorac for grass control. Identification of the resistance mechanism(s) of resistant genotypes will facilitate development of integrated weed management strategies that sustain quinclorac use for management of E. crus-galli. We evaluated the responses to quinclorac of two contrasting genotypes: E7 (resistant, R) and LM04 (susceptible, S). Quinclorac induced ethylene and cyanide biosynthesis in the S-genotype. Both genotypes responded similarly to an increasing application of exogenous 1-carboxylic acid aminocyclopropane (ACC) and potassium cyanide (KCN), and their growth was inhibited at higher doses. The key mechanism for cyanide (HCN) detoxification in plants, β-cyanoalanine synthase (β-CAS) activity, was evaluated in both genotypes, and no significant difference was observed in the basal activity. However, quinclorac significantly induced β-CAS-like activity in the S-genotype, which is consistent with the increased synthesis of ethylene and cyanide. This work suggests that the resistance to quinclorac of the E7 R-genotype is likely related t... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
?-CYANOALANINE; AUXIN HERBICIDE; BARNYARDGRASS; RECISTANCE; RICE. |
Thesagro : |
ARROZ. |
Asunto categoría : |
H60 Malezas y escardas |
Marc : |
LEADER 02659naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1061037 005 2021-02-08 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1017/wsc.2020.32$2DOI 100 1 $aDIEZ VIGNOLA, M. 245 $aLimited induction of ethylene and cyanide synthesis are observed in quinclorac-resistant barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crus-galli) in Uruguay.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 500 $aArticle history: Article accepted and Published online by Cambridge University Press: 28 April 2020 520 $aAbstract: Barnyardgrass [Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) P. Beauv] is the foremost weed in rice (Oryza sativa L.) systems and its control is crucial to successful rice production. Quinclorac, a synthetic auxin herbicide, has been used effectively to manage E. crus-galli. However, the occurrence of quinclorac-resistant genotypes are frequently reported, and its resistance evolution has questioned the continued utility of quinclorac for grass control. Identification of the resistance mechanism(s) of resistant genotypes will facilitate development of integrated weed management strategies that sustain quinclorac use for management of E. crus-galli. We evaluated the responses to quinclorac of two contrasting genotypes: E7 (resistant, R) and LM04 (susceptible, S). Quinclorac induced ethylene and cyanide biosynthesis in the S-genotype. Both genotypes responded similarly to an increasing application of exogenous 1-carboxylic acid aminocyclopropane (ACC) and potassium cyanide (KCN), and their growth was inhibited at higher doses. The key mechanism for cyanide (HCN) detoxification in plants, β-cyanoalanine synthase (β-CAS) activity, was evaluated in both genotypes, and no significant difference was observed in the basal activity. However, quinclorac significantly induced β-CAS-like activity in the S-genotype, which is consistent with the increased synthesis of ethylene and cyanide. This work suggests that the resistance to quinclorac of the E7 R-genotype is likely related to an alteration in the auxin signal transduction pathway, causing a lower stimulation of ACC synthase and, therefore, limited synthesis of ethylene and HCN after quinclorac treatment. 650 $aARROZ 653 $a?-CYANOALANINE 653 $aAUXIN HERBICIDE 653 $aBARNYARDGRASS 653 $aRECISTANCE 653 $aRICE 700 1 $aSAINZ, M. 700 1 $aSALDAIN, N.E. 700 1 $aMARCHESI, C. 700 1 $aBONNECARRERE, V. 700 1 $aDÍAZ GADEA, P. 773 $tWeed Science, 1 July 2020, Volume 68, Issue 4, Pages 348-357. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/wsc.2020.32
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INIA Treinta y Tres (TT) |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha actual : |
30/12/2016 |
Actualizado : |
18/09/2017 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Abstracts/Resúmenes |
Autor : |
PEREZ-BIDEGAIN, M.; CLERICI, C.; HILL, M.; SAWCHIK, J.; TERRA, J.A.; GARCÍA-PRÉCHAC, F. |
Afiliación : |
Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Uruguay.; CARLOS CLERICI, RENARE/MGAP.; MARIANA HILL, Ministerio de Gadería, Agricultura y Pesca, RENARE.; JORGE SAWCHIK PINTOS, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JOSÉ ALFREDO TERRA FERNÁNDEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FERNANDO GARCÍA-PRÉCHAC, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, UY. |
Título : |
Experimental validation and regulatory application of USLE/RULE in Uruguay. [Abstract]. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2015 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
ln: Annual Soil and Water Conservation Conference, 70., July 2015, Greensboro, North Carolina, US. Abstract Book. Soil and Water Conservation Society, 2015. |
Páginas : |
p. 52. |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Palabras claves : |
RUSLE. |
Thesagro : |
CONSERVACIÓN DE SUELOS; EROSIÓN. |
Asunto categoría : |
P36 Erosión conservación y recuperación del suelo |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/6414/1/70-conferencia-SWCS-2016-Terra.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 00712nam a2200205 a 4500 001 1056401 005 2017-09-18 008 2015 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d 100 1 $aPEREZ-BIDEGAIN, M. 245 $aExperimental validation and regulatory application of USLE/RULE in Uruguay. [Abstract].$h[electronic resource] 260 $aln: Annual Soil and Water Conservation Conference, 70., July 2015, Greensboro, North Carolina, US. Abstract Book. Soil and Water Conservation Society$c2015 300 $ap. 52. 650 $aCONSERVACIÓN DE SUELOS 650 $aEROSIÓN 653 $aRUSLE 700 1 $aCLERICI, C. 700 1 $aHILL, M. 700 1 $aSAWCHIK, J. 700 1 $aTERRA, J.A. 700 1 $aGARCÍA-PRÉCHAC, F.
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